Dear Friends/Co-sailors,
Forwarding below a just released information from the Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India detailing all steps they have taken to provide relief to farmers in view of the Deficit Monsoon this year.
Please pass on this information to all possible people/institutions who you think can reach out to affected farmers so that they can avail the benefits.
Thanks and regards,
Ranjan Panda
Convenor, Water Initiatives Odisha
Convenor, Combat Climate Change Network, India
Mahanadi River Waterkeeper (Member, Global Waterkeeper Alliance)
Mob: +91-94370-50103
Email: ranjanpanda@gmail.com
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Steps Taken by The Central Government for Relief to Farmers
in view of Deficit Monsoon
To provide immediate relief to the farmers, in view of the
deficit monsoon during kharif 2015, the
Government of India has taken a number
of decisions. Orders on these measures have already been issued to all State
Governments, which will implement them on the basis of assessed need.
1. Allocation of
additional days of work under MGNREGA to households in drought affected areas:
The Government has decided to provide an additional 50 days of unskilled manual
work in the financial year over and above the 100 days assured to job card holders
in such rural areas where drought or natural calamities has been notified. This
will enable States to provide additional wage employment to rural poor in
drought affected areas. The poorest rural households will benefit from this, as
it will help in immediate absorption of rural seasonal unemployment, and reduce
rural distress.
2. Diesel Subsidy
Scheme for farmers in affected areas : It has been decided to provide diesel
subsidy to the farmers to enable them to provide life saving irrigation through
diesel pump sets in the drought and deficit rainfall areas to protect the
standing crops (allocation of Rs.100 cr). The farmers in the affected regions
will be covered during the current
South-West monsoon period till 30th September, 2015. The scheme on Diesel Subsidy will be
implemented with the participation of the State Governments/UT Administration,
with a view to offset the cost of diesel used for pumping water for providing
supplementary irrigation/protective irrigation. The scheme will be applicable
to such districts/talukas/areas where the rainfall deficit is more than 50% as
on 15th July, 2015, (as reported by India Meteorological Department); to such
districts/talukas/areas, which have been declared as drought affected area by
the respective State Govt./ UT Administration; areas with prolonged dry spell
continuously for 15 days, i.e. scanty rainfall (deficit of 60% or more of
normal) for any continuous 15 days period, after the onset date of Monsoon as
per reports of IMD. It is proposed to provide 50% subsidy on the cost of diesel
(Rs 2000 per hectare) to the affected farmers, limited to a maximum of two
hectares per farmer. The cost of assistance provided shall be shared between
the Government of India and the State Government/UT Administration concerned on
50:50 basis.
3. Enhancement of
ceiling on Seed subsidy. In order to
compensate the farmers in the drought affected districts for the
additional expenditure incurred in the sowing and /or purchasing appropriate
varieties of drought resistant seeds it has been decided to raise the extant
ceiling on seed subsidy by 50% over
existing levels for distribution in drought notified districts. The enhancement
is valid till 31.12.2015.
4. Interventions
for saving perennial horticulture crops: Appropriate input support measures
will be provided to rejuvenate water stressed horticulture crops, with an
additional allocation of Rs.150 crore. The scheme is to be implemented in all
drought affected districts / blocks in the country which are covered under
Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH), being implemented by
Dept. of Agriculture, Cooperation& Farmers Welfare. Farmers in the drought
affected districts/ blocks will be provided assistance @ Rs.6000/- per hectare
as per cost norms for a maximum area of two ha per beneficiary for taking up
appropriate combination of interventions. Assistance so provided through
subsidy shall be shared between the Government of India and the State
Government/UT Administration concerned on 50:50 basis.
5. Implementation
of additional fodder development programme: Assistance will be provided for
additional interventions for production of fodder for mitigating adverse impact
of drought on livestock (allocation of Rs.50 crore) . Farmers in the drought
affected districts/ blocks will be provided assistance @ Rs.3200/- per hectare
as per cost norms for a maximum area of two ha per beneficiary for taking up
additional production of fodder in these districts/blocks. Assistance so
provided through subsidy shall be shared between the Government of India and
the State Government/UT Administration concerned on 50:50 basis.
6. Flexible
allocation under RKVY and other centrally sponsored schemes: States have been advised to keep aside about 5 to 10% of
fund allocated under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) for undertaking
appropriate interventions, if the situation so warrants, to minimize the
advance impact of an aberrant monsoon on the agriculture sector. 10% of the
allocation under Centrally Sponsored Scheme may be utilized in flexible manner
by the States to meet contingent requirement arising out of deficient rains.
7. Crop
contingency plan : Ministry of Agriculture, through ICAR-Central Research
Institute for Dryland Agriculture (CRIDA), Hyderabad has prepared detailed crop
Contingency Plans for 600 districts. States have been advised to prepare/
update/ fine-tune Contingency Plans for each district in consultation with
CRIDA-ICAR and the State Agriculture Universities and to prepare location
specific remedial measures based on these contingency plans in the event of
late arrival of Monsoon/long dry spells/scanty rainfall/drought conditions e.g.
tying up availability of seeds and other inputs for implementing the
Contingency Plans. As seen from the experience of last year, these are highly
useful in case of a deviant monsoon.
These plans are available at the website of Dept. of Agriculture &
Cooperation, Min. of Agriculture as well as Central Institute for Dryland
Agriculture (CRIDA), Hyderabad.
8. Advisories to
the states: State Governments have already been advised to initiate advance
remedial action e.g. constructing water
harvesting structures under MGNREGA and
other such schemes, promoting agronomic practices for moisture conservation,
promoting cultivation of less water
consuming crops and restoring irrigation infrastructure by desilting canals,
energizing tube-wells, replacing/repairing faulty pumps. States have also been
requested to carry out periodic assessment of preparation for kharif crops,
particularly contingency crops and also investment made in water conservation
structure under various schemes like Integrated Watershed Management
Programme(IWWP) to verify their utility in harvesting the rainfall.
9. Availability
of seeds and other inputs for kharif, 2015 : Availability of seeds and other
inputs is being monitored / reviewed on a continuous basis in the weekly Crop
Weather Watch Group (CWWG) Meetings being held in the Department of
Agriculture. Weekly video conference with States is also being held to get
first-hand information about State’s preparedness and to advise States
appropriately whenever needed.
10. SMS Advisory: The
Ministry, through the m-kisan portal sends SMS advisories to registered farmers.
These advisories include weather based SMS advisories, advisories to suggest
measures to minimize adverse impact of extreme weather event. Ministry through
various operators sent about 700 crores SMS in last one year. These SMS are
sent by ICAR/SAU, KVK, AMFU etc and district level state govt officials.
11. Crisis management
plan for drought for the year 2015: A Crisis Management Plan (CMP) for Drought
has been in place and is available at the website of Dept. of Agriculture &
Cooperation, Min. of Agriculture. The plan has also been updated recently in
consultation with Stakeholder Ministries/Departments. Agriculture Minister has
also requested all Chief Ministers, vide his letter dated 12.05.2015, to direct
the officers concerned to expedite preparation of State level Management Plans
on Drought.
12. SDRF/NDRF funds -
First Instalment of SDRF released : The State Government is primarily
responsible for providing necessary
relief in the wake of natural calamities. Government of India supplements the
efforts of state Governments with financial assistance. For undertaking relief
measures, funds are available with the State Governments in the form of State
Disaster Response Fund (SDRF). Additional financial assistance, over and above
SDRF, is considered from National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF) for natural
calamities of severe nature and is approved on the basis of Memorandum received from State Government in accordance
with established procedure, keeping in view items and norms in vogue for
assistance. The 1st instalment of SDRF has already been released to State
Governments.The SDRF funds, besides others, can also be used for emergency
supply of drinking water in rural and urban areas, as per the approved
guidelines.
Source: PIB Release 14-September-2015 19:11 IST
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